Iran, a country known for its rich history, diverse landscapes, and vibrant culture, is best explored by train. Whether you’re a nature lover, history enthusiast, or simply want to experience the authentic beauty of Iran, train travel offers a comfortable and scenic way to discover the country’s most captivating regions. In this article, we explore 10 popular train routes in Iran that every tourist should add to their travel itinerary.
1. Tehran to Mashhad
One of the busiest and most important routes in Iran, the train from Tehran to Mashhad is a must for tourists. Mashhad, home to the Holy Shrine of Imam Reza, is a major pilgrimage destination. The journey takes about 8-12 hours and offers a comfortable ride through Iran’s vast plains and mountains. Tourists can also opt for luxury trains like the Fadak or Simorgh for a more premium experience.
2. Tehran to Shiraz
For history buffs, the Tehran to Shiraz train route is an ideal choice. Shiraz, the city of poets and home to the ancient ruins of Persepolis, is a destination full of cultural heritage. The 15-hour journey takes you through beautiful landscapes, including deserts and mountains. Be sure to book an overnight train to enjoy a restful ride.
3. Tehran to Isfahan
This train route connects Tehran, Iran’s bustling capital, to Isfahan, known for its stunning Islamic architecture and vibrant bazaars. The trip takes approximately 7-9 hours. As the train approaches Isfahan, the surrounding lush green landscapes and river valleys provide a stunning backdrop for travelers.
4. Tehran to Tabriz
The Tehran to Tabriz route is perfect for those interested in exploring Iran’s northwest. Tabriz, an ancient city with a rich cultural heritage, is known for its historic bazaar and being a gateway to the scenic Kandovan village. This 12-hour train ride offers picturesque views of mountains, rivers, and small rural villages.
5. Tehran to Sari
If you want to explore the lush greenery of northern Iran, the Tehran to Sari train is ideal. The route takes you to the Mazandaran region, where dense forests, rice paddies, and the Caspian Sea create breathtaking scenery. This 6-hour ride offers a refreshing contrast to the desert landscapes of central Iran.
6. Tehran to Kerman
The Tehran to Kerman train route allows tourists to visit the southeast of Iran, where deserts dominate the landscape. Kerman is famous for its proximity to the Lut Desert and the historical Bam Citadel. The 14-hour journey through vast deserts and mountains offers stunning sunrise and sunset views.
7. Tehran to Yazd
Yazd, a UNESCO World Heritage city, is famous for its ancient mud-brick architecture and Zoroastrian heritage. The Tehran to Yazd train route, which takes around 9 hours, allows you to experience Iran’s desert beauty. The landscape is dry and arid, but the charm of the journey lies in the peaceful, unspoiled desert vistas.
8. Tabriz to Jolfa
This short but scenic route in the northwest of Iran offers travelers the chance to explore the Aras River Valley and visit the border town of Jolfa. This route, which takes about 3 hours, is perfect for a day trip, offering views of rolling hills, rivers, and ancient churches like the St. Stepanos Monastery.
9. Mashhad to Bandar Abbas
For tourists looking to travel from the northeast to the southern coast of Iran, this route is an exciting journey. The train takes you from the holy city of Mashhad to the coastal city of Bandar Abbas, near the Persian Gulf. The 24-hour journey covers a wide variety of landscapes, including deserts, mountains, and coastal plains.
10. Qom to Mashhad
The Qom to Mashhad train route is significant for religious travelers. Both cities are important pilgrimage destinations, and this route connects them in about 9 hours. The comfortable ride takes you across Iran’s central plains and provides an opportunity to meet locals and experience authentic Iranian culture.
Why Train Travel in Iran?
Train travel in Iran is not only affordable but also offers a unique way to experience the country’s diverse geography. Iranian trains are generally comfortable, with options ranging from economy class to luxurious sleeper trains. Whether you’re traveling through lush forests, arid deserts, or majestic mountains, train journeys allow you to sit back and enjoy the views in a relaxed setting.
Tips for Tourists
Book in Advance: Popular routes like Tehran to Mashhad fill up quickly, especially during holidays.
Choose Night Trains: For long journeys, night trains provide sleeping accommodations, making the trip more comfortable.
Bring Snacks: While most trains have dining cars, it’s a good idea to bring your own snacks for the journey.
Final Thoughts
Iran’s train routes offer tourists an unforgettable way to explore the country’s beauty and culture. Whether you’re traveling to historic cities or scenic landscapes, the country’s rail network makes the journey as memorable as the destination. So, if you’re planning to visit Iran, be sure to include at least one of these 10 popular train routes in your travel itinerary.
